Colloquia for Fall 2024

"The Secret Lives of ATS Research Scientists: A Research Scientist Jamboree"

October 03, 2024

Brenda Dolan, Marybeth Arcodia, Russell Perkins, Lantao Sun, Amy Sullivan

Hosted by Charlotte Demott

The CSU Department of Atmospheric Science is home to 20 Research Scientists (RSs). Like our Faculty, RSs have all earned their PhD, but they do not teach classes. Like our Research Coordinators, RSs are classified as Administrative Professionals, but they do not manage grants. So what exactly do RSs do? What is their role in our department? How did they get these jobs? In this presentation,…

Turn that frown upside down: bringing emissions inventories closer to reality

September 26, 2024

Anna Hodshire

Hosted by Jeff Pierce

Emissions inventories of atmospheric pollutants such as greenhouse gases (GHGs) are used to identify emissions reduction targets, inform regulatory and policy action, and as inputs to broader chemistry and climate models. Methane is a potent but relatively short-lived GHG with an atmospheric lifetime of ~12 years, making it an attractive target for immediate emission reductions for climate…

South Asian monsoon connections to ENSO in present-day and future climate base states

September 19, 2024

Gerald Meehl

Hosted by Jim Hurrell

Given the socioeconomic importance of the South Asian monsoon to the lives of millions of people living across that region, it is critical to understand the processes that produce fluctuations in the amplitude and patterns of monsoon precipitation. It is only then that credible monsoon predictions are possible for seasonal to decadal timescales, as well as longer term projections beyond…

Steps Toward Realizing the Potential of NASA’s Earth Observing System: Reducing Aerosol-Related Climate-Forcing Uncertainty and the Overall Uncertainty in Climate Prediction

September 12, 2024

Ralph Kahn

Hosted by Sonia Kreidenweis

The EOS Era is drawing to a close, having produced almost 25 years of global aerosol data from instruments such as the Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer (MISR) and the MODerate resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS). As MISR represented an entirely new instrument concept when it began taking data in late February 2000, for much of this time, work by the instrument team focused on…

Advances in Machine Learning for Climate and Weather Simulation

September 05, 2024

Mike Pritchard

Hosted by Kristen Rasmussen

In the past two years, the use of machine learning (ML) in atmospheric simulation has rapidly advanced, leading to significant breakthroughs. This talk will present highlights from collaborative research involving NVIDIA, UC Irvine, UC Berkeley, LBNL, and the LEAP NSF Science & Technology Center at Columbia. I will cover: * Hybrid Physics-AI Climate Simulation: Advances in ML-based…

Quantifying Causes and Consequences of Historical Changes in Extreme Climate Conditions

August 29, 2024

Noah Diffenbaugh

Hosted by Libby Barnes

Although the world is making progress in ramping up ambition to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, it has now also become clear that people and ecosystems are being impacted by the global warming that has already occurred – and that those impacts are accelerating. Managing these risks – and ultimately reducing climate impacts – requires improved understanding not only of the factors that…

AI, Tornadoes, & Social Science: Examining Trustworthiness and Communication at the Weather-Society Interface

August 22, 2024

Chris Wirz

Hosted by Pat Keys

In this talk I demonstrate how fundamental social science can advance our understanding of how forecast information is developed, used, and communicated. I do this by highlighting results from two areas of research that examine different dimensions of the landscape surrounding forecast information: Trustworthy AI and severe weather communication. First, I highlight several ways that social…